• Eurasia
  • Proto-Indo-European
    • *g^weyh₃-, *gweyh₃- ‘live'; to live’
    • *g^wōw-, *gwōw- ‘cow'; cow’
    • *meǵh₂- ‘great’
    • *wid^hu-, *widhu- ‘wood'; wood’
    • *kayto- ‘'wood, field'; wood, field’
    • *(H)roth₂o-, *(H)roth₂-o- ‘wheel’
    • *tawro-
    • *wlh₂no- ‘wool’
    • *uksōn, *uksōn- ‘ox’
    • *dmh₂o- ‘the tamed one’
    • *demh₂- ‘to tame; to build, construct’
    • *leh₂p- ‘cattle’
    • *h₁eḱwo- ‘horse’
    • *yugo- ‘yoke’
    • *kapr- ‘he-goat’
    • *men- ‘small’
    • *glg-t- ‘milk’
    • *h₂eu-i- ‘bird’
    • *h₂enh₂-ti- ‘duck’
    • *ḱwōn, *ḱuwōn ‘dog’
    • *gʷhen- ‘strike, slay’
    • *meli- ‘honey’
    • *tworḱo- ‘cutter, boar’
    • *h₂lop- ‘fox’
    • *(s)nh₂-tr-, *(s)nh₂-tr ‘water snake’
    • *h₃er- ‘eagle’
    • *ḱer-n-, *ḱerh₂- ‘horn; head’
    • *(H)yorko- ‘goat’
    • *seh₂l- ‘salt’
    • *ueih₁-n-, *ueih₁-ōn, *uih₁-en-m, *uih₁-on-m ‘vine; wine’
    • *medhu- ‘mead; honey’
    • *h₃engʷ-en- ‘butter’
    • *weg- ‘to spin, weave’
    • *sneh₁- ‘to spin’
    • *seg- ‘attach, touch, sow’
    • *neyk- ‘to winnow’
    • *bhar- ‘barley’
    • *sh₁-s-, *sh₁es- ‘grain, corn’
    • *ǵrHno- ‘grain; grain [RM]; grain [RM]; grain; grain; grain [RM]; grain; grain; grain; grain; grain [RM]; grain; grain; grain’
    • *peytu-, *pitu- ‘food’
    • *h₂erh₃wr-, *h₂erh₃wr ‘field’
    • *h₂eph₃ol- ‘apple’
    • *h₂erh₃-tro- ‘plough’
    • *krso- ‘to run’
    • *bhei-
    • *wert-
    • *h₂é-h₂us-o- ‘glow’
    • *kʷres- ‘bush, thicket’
    • *pel- ‘stone’
    • *(s)kolh₂/3-tro- ‘instrument for cleaving’
    • *ǵhoyso- ‘spear’
    • *weyh₁-ro- ‘turned, twisted’
    • *pel- ‘to skin; hide’
  • Middle Breton
    • ci, qui ‘dog’
    • quic ‘flesh, meat’
    • men ‘stone’
    • prenn ‘tree (not log); wood, tree’
    • taru ‘bull’
    • falch ‘scythe’
    • gloan ‘wool’
    • buch ‘cow’
    • bou-tig ‘stable’
    • ouhen ‘oxen’
    • davat ‘sheep, ewe’
    • lue ‘calf’
    • ebeul ‘foal’
    • march ‘horse’
    • guis, gues ‘sow’
    • mout, maout ‘ram, wether’
    • oen ‘lamb’
    • bouch ‘male goat’
    • gaffr ‘goat’
    • menn ‘young goat’
    • houch ‘pig’
    • ban ‘piglet’
    • yar ‘hen; chicken (generic)’
    • houat ‘duck’
    • quies ‘bitch’
    • caz ‘cat’
    • guenannen ‘bee’
    • bleiz ‘wolf’
    • ours ‘bear’
    • tourch ‘boar, male pig’
    • couhenn ‘owl’
    • leon ‘lion’
    • linx ‘lynx’
    • louarn ‘fox’
    • scouarnec ‘one with big ears; hare’
    • skouarn ‘ear’
    • gat ‘hare’
    • konikl ‘rabbit’
    • nazr, azr, aezr ‘snake’
    • bran ‘crow’
    • erer, er ‘eagle’
    • caru ‘deer’
    • yourch ‘roe deer’
    • mel ‘honey’
    • laez ‘milk’
    • holen, halen ‘salt’
    • guin ‘wine’
    • mez ‘mead’
    • coar ‘wax’
    • amanenn ‘butter’
    • gueaff ‘to weave’
    • nezaff ‘to spin, to weave’
    • arat ‘ploughing’
    • hadaff ‘to sow’
    • guiniz ‘wheat’
    • niz ‘to winnow’
    • bara ‘bread’
    • heiz ‘barley’
    • saegal, segal ‘rye’
    • kerch ‘oats’
    • boet ‘food’
    • greunenn ‘(generic) grain, cereal’
    • eth ‘food’
    • irvinenn ‘turnip’
    • aval ‘apple’
    • guinyenn ‘vine’
    • lin ‘flax; linen’
    • guez ‘trees (collective)’
    • ararz ‘plough’
    • hesquenn ‘saw’
    • hesq ‘reed’
    • bouhazl ‘axe’
    • yeu, ieo ‘yoke’
    • carr ‘wagon’
    • rot ‘wheel’
    • ahel ‘axle; axis’
    • guerzit ‘spindle’
    • maes ‘field’
    • erv ‘furrow’
    • haff ‘summer’
    • hezreff ‘october’
    • hezr ‘powerful; courageous, tough’
    • houarnn ‘iron’
    • our ‘gold’
    • coat ‘wood’
    • roch ‘rock, cliff’
    • lezr ‘leather’
    • contell ‘knife’
    • goaff ‘spear’
    • goar ‘curved’
    • goarec ‘bow’
    • saez ‘arrow’
    • clezeff ‘sword’
  • Breton
    • had ‘seed (n); seed’
    • houad ‘duck’
    • gwenanenn ‘bee’
    • leon ‘lion’
    • lińs ‘lynx’
    • skouarneg ‘hare’
    • gad ‘hare’
    • erer ‘eagle’
    • karw ‘deer’
    • koar ‘wax’
    • gweañ ‘to twist, to weave’
    • hada ‘sow’
    • bara ‘bread’
    • segal ‘rye’
    • greun ‘(generic) grain, cereal’
    • irvinenn ‘turnip (singulative)’
    • irvin ‘turnip (collective)’
    • gwinienn ‘vine’
    • heskenn ‘saw’
    • bouc'hal ‘axe’
    • gwerzid ‘spindle’
    • ma ‘place’
    • maes ‘plain; field for cultivation’
    • ero, erv ‘furrow; ridge between furrows’
    • roc'h ‘rock’
    • ler ‘leather’
    • goa, goaf ‘spear’
    • gwareg ‘bow’
    • gwar ‘bent, curved’
    • saezh ‘arrow’
  • Old Breton
    • main ‘stone’
    • guid ‘tree (not log); trees (collective)’
    • pren ‘tree (not log); wood, tree’
    • taruu ‘bull’
    • gulan ‘wool’
    • ohen ‘oxen’
    • ebol ‘foal’
    • marh ‘horse’
    • guis ‘sow’
    • gabr ‘goat’
    • hoch ‘pig’
    • bleid ‘wolf’
    • torch ‘boar’
    • couann ‘owl’
    • natr- ‘snake’
    • bran ‘crow, raven’
    • iorch ‘goat (?), roe deer (?)’
    • mel ‘honey’
    • erbin ‘turnip’
    • abal ‘apple’
    • carr ‘wagon’
    • -ma ‘plain, field’
    • ham ‘summer’
    • hoiarn ‘iron’
    • ban ‘piglet’
  • Proto-Celtic
    • *tarwo-
    • *wlāno-,*wulāno-, *wlano-, *wulano- ‘wool’
    • *bow
    • *uxso-, *uxson-
    • *damo-, *damato- ‘bull’
    • *lāfigo- ‘calf’
    • *ekʷo- ‘horse’
    • *markos
    • *wessi- ‘sow, young female pig’
    • *molto- ‘ram; wether’
    • *owigno- ‘lamb’
    • *bukko- ‘male goat’
    • *gabro- ‘he-goat’
    • *gabra- ‘she-goat’
    • *menno-
    • *sukko- ‘pig’
    • *banwo- ‘young pig, piglet’
    • *yaro- ‘chicken, hen’
    • *kʷon- ‘dog’
    • *katto- ‘cat’
    • *gwan-o- ‘to strike, to kill’
    • *blVdV- ‘wolf, ?large predator’
    • *tworko- ‘boar’
    • *kowanno-, *kuwanno-
    • *loferno- ‘fox’
    • *natrik- ‘serpent’
    • *brano- ‘raven’
    • *eriro- ‘eagle’
    • *widu- ‘wood’
    • *karwo- ‘deer’
    • *yorko- ‘roebuck’
    • *meli ‘honey’
    • *salano- ‘salt’
    • *medu ‘mead, alcoholic drink’
    • *kīkā ‘meat, flesh; breast’
    • *amben- ‘butter’
    • *weg-yo- ‘weave, compose’
    • *sniy-o- ‘to spin, to weave’
    • *seg-yo-, seg-o- ‘to sow, to put’
    • *nixto-, *ufo-nixto- ‘to winnow; winnowed; wheat’
    • *barageno/ā, *barago/ā ‘(barley) bread’
    • *sasyo- ‘barley’
    • *korkkyo- ‘oats’
    • *bēto-, *biyato- ‘food’
    • *grāno- ‘grain’
    • *fitu- ‘food’
    • *arawar, *arawen- ‘grain, cereal; cultivated field’
    • *arbīno-
    • *abalo- ‘apple’
    • *aratro-
    • *karro- ‘wagon’
    • *yugo- ‘yoke’
    • *roto- ‘wheel, chariot’
    • *aksilā
    • *magos- ‘plain, field’
    • *samo- ‘summer’
    • *īsarno-, *isarno- ‘iron’
    • *kayto- ‘wood’
    • *kʷresno- ‘wood, tree’
    • *magino- ‘stone, place’
    • *fletro- ‘hide, leather’
    • *gayso- ‘spear’
    • *wēro- ‘crooked’
    • *kladimo-, *kladiwo- ‘sword’
  • Latin
    • falx, -cis ‘hook, scythe, sickle’
    • caper ‘he-goat, buck’
    • lac, lactis ‘milk; sap or juice of a milky appearance’
    • anas, anatis ‘duck’
    • leō, leōnis ‘lion’
    • lynx ‘lynx’
    • lepus ‘hare’
    • cunīculus ‘burrow; rabbit; underground mine or tunnel’
    • vīnum ‘wine’
    • cēra ‘wax’
    • secale ‘rye’
    • līnum ‘flax plant, linseed; linen thread; linen’
    • aurum ‘gold’
    • culter, cultrī ‘knife; cutting part of a plough’
    • cultellus ‘small knife; knife’
    • sagitta ‘arrow’
  • Proto-Italic
    • *kapro-, *kap-ro- ‘he-goat’
    • *lagt-, *glagt-
    • *anati-
    • *wīno-
    • *līno- ‘flax’
    • *auso-
    • *k(e/o)l-tro- ‘knife’
  • Old French
    • caper ‘male goat’
    • ane, anete ‘duck’
    • lievre ‘hare’
  • French
    • ours ‘bear’
  • Classical Greek
    • léōn ‘lion’
  • Stub proto-form
    • *rab-īno-