Robert Farren. Native speaker of English. Conductor of LUNDIC project-internal analysis of Indo-European culture data.
[RF]
Source
Buck, C., D. (1949). A dictionary of selected synonyms in the principal Indo–European languages: a contribution to the history of ideas. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
[CDB]
Source
Den Danske Ordbog (online). Copenhagen: Det Danske Sprog- og Litteraturselskab: http://ordnet.dk/ddo
[DDO]
Guus Kroonen. Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic. Indo-European Etymological Dictionaries Online. Edited by Alexander Lubotsky. Brill. Brill Online.
[GK]
Source
Steensland, Lars (2010). Material till en älvdalsk ordbok: svenska-älvdalska, älvdalska-svenska. Älvdalen: Ulum dalska
[LS]
Source
De Vries, Jan (1977). Altnordisches etymologisches Wörterbuch. 3rd ed. Leiden: Brill
[AEW]
Source
Young, George Vaughan Chichester & Clewer, Cynthia R. (1985). Føroysk-Ensk ordabók: Faroese-English dictionary: with Faroese folk-lore and proverbs: and a section by WB Lockwood on Faroese pronunciation. Peel, Isle of Man: Mansk-Svenska Publ. Co.
[FEO]
Source
Robert Farren, PIE culture words collection, 2017
[Farren (2017)]
Any ancestors and descendants of the selected element are shown in the graph, but siblings and cousins are not.
Ancestry Diagram
The element in question is marked in green.
When the etymological tree is displayed in hierarchical style, the nodes can be repositioned manually only within their level.
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Map
This map shows the etymological links in a geographic context.